It
is said by some that the WWII generation was “The Greatest Generation”. Sorry
Tom Brokaw, it was minuscule in comparison to The Age of Enlightenment.
Compared to the generations of today maybe but there has never been anything
that compares to that time of greats from about 1685 to 1815. These were
renaissance men with math and science. The Age of Enlightenment was also known
as the Age of Reason. Only a classical education of great minds could have
produced this phenomenon.
European
politics, philosophy, science and communications were radically reoriented
during the course of the “long 18th century” (1685-1815) as part of a movement
referred to by its participants as the Age of Reason, or simply the Enlightenment.
The Enlightenment, also known as the Age of Reason, was a time when man
began to use his reason to
discover the world, casting off the superstition and fear of the medieval
world. ... Enlightenment thinkers
examined the rational basis of all beliefs and in the process rejected the absolute
authority of church and state.
Enlightened
would-be revolutionaries like Thomas Paine and
Thomas Jefferson, whose “Declaration of Independence” (1776) framed the American
Revolution in terms taken from of John Locke’s essays.
The
Enlightenment included a range of ideas centered on reason as
the primary source of knowledge and advanced ideals such as liberty, progress, toleration, fraternity, constitutional
government and separation of church and state.
Six Key Ideas. At least six ideas came to punctuate American Enlightenment thinking: deism,
liberalism, republicanism, conservatism, toleration and scientific progress.
Many of these were shared with European Enlightenment thinkers, but in some instances took a uniquely
American form.
Although
there is no consensus about the exact span of time that corresponds to the
American Enlightenment, it is safe to say that it occurred during the
eighteenth century among thinkers in British North America and the early United
States and was inspired by the ideas of the British and French
Enlightenments. Based on the metaphor of bringing light to the Dark Age,
the Age of the Enlightenment (Siècle des lumières in French
and Aufklärung in German) shifted allegiances away from
absolute authority, whether religious or political, to more skeptical and
optimistic attitudes about human nature, religion and politics. In the
American context, thinkers such as Thomas Paine, James Madison, Thomas
Jefferson, John Adams and Benjamin Franklin invented and adopted revolutionary
ideas about scientific rationality, religious toleration and experimental
political organization—ideas that would have far-reaching effects on the
development of the fledgling nation. Some coupled science and religion in
the notion of deism; others asserted the natural rights of man in the
anti-authoritarian doctrine of liberalism; and still others touted the
importance of cultivating virtue, enlightened leadership and community in early
forms of republican thinking. At least six ideas came to punctuate
American Enlightenment thinking: deism, liberalism, republicanism,
conservatism, toleration and scientific progress. Many of these were shared
with European Enlightenment thinkers, but in some instances took a uniquely
American form. It also stressed individualism over collectivism. Those who
yearn for a Socialist State or a Democratic Socialist leaning need to
understand that collectivism is incompatible with what the Framers set out.
Collectivism is conducive to making sausage. We have a Constitutional Republic,
devoid of a despotic monarch like George III.
The Enlightenment, sometimes called the
'Age of Enlightenment', was
a late 17th- and 18th-century intellectual movement emphasizing reason,
individualism, and skepticism. The Enlightenment presented
a challenge to traditional religious views. Enlightenment thinkers were the liberals of their day.
Can
you even consider putting Nancy Pelosi or Mitch McConnell on stage with these
men? I would put Pelosi as a chamber pot maid and Mitch McConnell as a stall
mucker or maybe carriage attendant. Think too of these presidential candidates
now lining up at the trough. I think more along the lines of the Bowery Boys or
Little Rascals rather than Enlightened. Reason and enlightened thought are
simply beyond their reach. I will take our Constitution and leave these
nincompoops to Barnum & Bailey.
McConnell
is the product of the 17th Amendment which should never have
happened and must be repealed to make this Constitutional Republic whole again.
That was the brain child of Woodrow Wilson, speaking of Democrat Socialists.
Thomas
Paine may have been best known for “The Rights of Man”. It should be read, especially
by those who tout the Democrat Socialist form of governments. Here’s a clue for
you; neither Medicare for All nor a college education are a “Right”. In both
cases, you get what you pay for. No national government is capable or responsible for
providing either. Nowhere is it written that either is a Right of Man. Those
are the prerogative of the States and/ or the People.
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